How to Choose the Best Garage Door Spring for Your Needs
Choosing the right garage door spring lets this relatively small part perform heavy lifting, providing your doors with smoother and safer operation. At Mesa Garage Doors in Anaheim, California, we help homeowners choose the best garage door springs for their needs.
Types of Garage Door Springs
Garage door springs are mechanical components that compose part of your garage door’s counterbalance system and make it easier to open or close the door. There are two types of garage door springs, each with different features, installation requirements, and ideal applications.
Extension Springs
Extension springs are long, coiled springs mounted above the horizontal tracks on either side of the garage door. These springs support the garage by stretching and contracting. When the garage door closes, the extension springs out and absorb energy, then release the stored energy and contract to lift the door.
There are three types of extension springs:
- Open-looped extension springs
- Double-looped extension springs
- Clipped-end extension springs
Torsion Springs
Torsion springs utilize torque, otherwise known as rotational energy, to lift the garage door. Typically mounted above the door opening and on a metal torsion shaft, torsion springs are rigid and tightly wound coils. When the door is closed, the spring is wound tightly to store potential energy. When the door opens, the coils release the torque by twisting the spring along the axis of the shaft.
There are several types of torsion springs to consider:
- Standard torsion springs: The most common garage door spring style, standard torsion springs are durable, reliable, and suitable for heavy doors.
- EZ-Set torsion springs: Designed for easier and less technical installations and adjustments. It uses a winding unit with fewer turns.
- TorqueMaster springs: A unique torsion spring system that encases spring systems in metal tubes for additional safety.
Signs You Need New Garage Door Springs
Garage door springs wear out gradually from many cycles of closing and opening the door. As the springs begin to fail, your garage door’s operation may show these warning signs:
- Door struggles to open: The door won’t lift fully, lowers slowly on its own, or stays shut.
- Loud bang or snap: A sudden loud noise from the garage may indicate a spring has broken.
- Door drops suddenly: If the door slams down or closes too fast, the springs have likely lost tension.
- Uneven opening: The door may rise crookedly or jam if one spring fails.
- Motor straining: The opener sounds like it’s working hard, but the door doesn’t move.
- Visible gaps in the springs: A break or stretch in the coil often means the spring is at the end of its lifespan.
- Cables are loose or detached: This can result from spring failure, especially in extension spring systems.
Factors to Consider When Choosing Garage Door Springs
Selecting the correct springs involves balancing safety, performance, and cost-efficiency.
Garage Door Weight
Garage door weights vary widely depending on the style and materials. Extension springs may be suitable for lightweight doors, while heavier doors may require the strength of torsion springs. If the spring is too weak or too strong for the door, it may cause the opener to strain, wear out more quickly, and fail prematurely.
Durability
Cycles refer to the full opening and closing of the garage door. Torsion springs offer high durability and longevity, lasting an average of 10,000 cycles or about 10 years, but sometimes reaching 20 years or more with high-quality parts. Extension springs typically require more frequent replacement and last between 5,000 and 10,000 cycles.
Performance
Torsion springs provide smoother and quieter performance than extension springs, which are sometimes louder and more prone to mechanical vibrations. Consider noise sensitivity — quieter operation may be more beneficial if your garage is attached to your home or located near bedrooms.
Safety
Torsion springs don’t stretch outward and are less likely to snap or cause injuries. Extension springs may require additional safety cables to prevent dangerous snapping if they break.
Space
The vertical mounting configuration of extension springs is compatible with small garages with limited overhead space.
Cost
Although torsion springs cost more upfront than extension springs, they often last longer and cost less over time.
Importance of Professional Garage Door Spring Installation
Garage door spring installation is a complex and potentially dangerous task that requires professional skills and experience. Springs operate under high tension, and improper handling may result in severe injuries or damage to your garage door system. Professionals rely on standardized safety practices and specialized tools to minimize hazards.
Duringprofessional garage door spring services, technicians’ expertise allows them to comprehensively assess your garage door system and select the right spring based on the door’s size, weight, and design. Proper garage door spring installation also involves calibrating the entire system for smooth performance. Technicians verify correct and safe operation by inspecting and adjusting tracks, cables, and other components.
Benefits of Quality Garage Door Springs
High-quality springs support your garage door system’s everyday performance and long-term reliability.
Optimal Operation
A quality spring evenly supports the door’s weight, minimizing strain on the opener, cables, and rollers. Such support improves the door’s response time and enables smoother opening and closing.
Enhanced Safety
Well-manufactured springs reduce the risk of sudden failure and dangerous situations by supporting the door’s weight and maintaining tension.
Extended System Lifespan
Better materials and design allow springs to withstand thousands of open-close cycles with minimal wear. Slower wear means that your springs last longer and require fewer frequent replacements throughout your garage door’s lifespan.
Fewer Repair Costs
High-quality springs may have higher upfront costs, but they often need fewer replacements and protect the rest of your system. Preventing premature wear on other parts reduces the risk of component failure and lowers long-term repair costs.
Schedule Garage Door Spring Replacement With Mesa
With decades of experience and a commitment to precision, Mesa Garage Doors provides high-quality spring replacement and other services tailored to your needs. Contact us today to learn more about our services and schedule an inspection for your garage door springs.
Mr. Saunders serves as Mesa’s Vice President of Marketing, bringing with him a wealth of experience in strategic marketing and operations. In this role, Mr. Saunders is responsible for overseeing all marketing activities, utilizing a blend of traditional and digital strategies to enhance brand presence and profitability, managing a multi-million dollar marketing budget across various media platforms, and leading the continued implementation of CRM systems to streamline customer engagement and drive business growth.